A recent change in immigration enforcement now allows the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to issue civil fines to certain individuals with final orders of removal. While this development may raise questions or concerns, it’s important to know that legal options are still available, and many individuals may be able to pause or challenge these fines through the proper legal process.

What Changed?
DHS has updated the process for issuing monetary penalties under an existing law. This includes:
- The ability to issue fines of up to $998 per day
- A streamlined notice and appeal process
- A response timeline of 15 business days from when the notice is issued
While this change allows for faster enforcement, it’s essential to understand that receiving a notice does not mean you’re out of options.
Who Could Be Affected?
This policy applies to individuals who already have a final order of removal, including those who:
- Missed a past immigration court hearing
- Were unaware that a removal order was issued
- Had notices sent to an old or incorrect address
- Were minors at the time of past proceedings
In some cases, people may not even realize they were subject to a removal order until they receive a fine notice. That’s why reviewing your immigration history — or having a legal professional do so — can be an important step.
How Much Are the Fines?
Under current guidelines, DHS may issue fines of up to $998 per day for individuals who did not depart after receiving a removal order.
While some reported fines have reached high amounts, it’s important to approach each case with context. Many individuals may have valid legal grounds to respond or seek relief — and there is a path to do so.
What Can You Do If You Receive a Notice?
If you’ve received a DHS penalty notice — or believe you may have a final order of removal — the most effective legal response may be to file a:
Motion to Reopen
This motion gives you a second opportunity to:
- Reopen your case in immigration court
- Challenge the basis for the fine
- Explore any immigration relief you may now qualify for
A Motion to Reopen can also pause enforcement, including the issuance of fines, while your case is being reviewed.
Timing Matters, But There’s No Need to Panic
DHS provides 15 business days to respond to a penalty notice. While it’s important to act within that window, you do not need to panic or rush without clarity. Working with an experienced immigration attorney can help you take the right steps — calmly and confidently.
How We Can Help
At Ballout Law APC, we bring over 30 years of extensive experience in immigration law. We have successfully helped individuals and families navigate complex immigration challenges with confidence. Whether you need guidance on voluntary departure, securing legal status, or exploring relief options, we are here for you.
We’ve helped countless families:
- Reopen closed cases
- Regain control of their immigration future
When you work with us, we’ll:
- Review your immigration history in detail
- Identify your eligibility for a Motion to Reopen
- File fast, accurate, and effective legal action
- Support you through the entire process
📍 Our office is located in San Mateo, in the heart of the San Francisco Bay Area, but we proudly serve clients across the United States. No matter where you are, we are ready to assist you.

Let’s start today.
Book a virtual or in person consultation.

Let’s start today.
Book a virtual or in person consultation.